Not more than 20,000 years ago Nyiragongo and Nyamulagira emerged at the western end of the chain, both with extensive craters. Ultra-luxury is not the order of the day in Virunga, but there are high-end accommodation options, and all the camps are comfortable. Virunga National Park is a national park in the Albertine Rift Valley in the eastern part of the Democratic Republic of the Congo.It was created in 1925. Average temperatures in lower altitudes vary from 2328C (7382F), and in higher altitudes from 1624C (6175F), rarely dropping below 14C (57F). Okapis are shy and solitary animals that resemble zebras but are more closely related to the giraffe and are endemic to the DRC. Today, they are probably the parks most famous residents. The great blue turaco is the largest member of the turaco family. Getting to the summit of these mountains takes an average of 5 . For decades, the people of the DRC have struggled through war and instability that has killed millions of people. However, another creature is arguably Virungas (and Africas) most peculiar offering. Oil exploration by an English company only added to threats facing the already beleaguered park. Omissions? The female, with a wingspan of up to 8 feet (2.4 meters), is larger than the male. The rapid population surge causes environmental damage, and Virungas Rangers struggle to protect the forests. Here dedicated keepers have raised the young survivors of anthropogenic cruelty (poaching and snaring), as well as rehabilitating eastern lowland gorillas. Virunga is a UNESCO World Heritage Site due to its spectacular biodiversity, with over 2,000 plant species, 706 bird species, and nearly 200 reptile and amphibian species. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/place/Virunga-National-Park, UNESCO World Heritage Centre - Virunga National Park, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Kinshasa). Located in East Africa, the Virunga Mountains are a series of volcanoes that extends along northern part of Rwanda, the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), and Uganda. The Virunga chained mountains, also known as the Virunga Massif, offer unique experiences to tourists in Africa. Described by the Virunga park authorities as the Congos real treasure (rather than oil or metals), there are believed to be over 300 of these precious primates within the park. Virunga Mountains - Virunga Volcanoes, Virunga Mountain Ranges Geography of Rwanda - Wikipedia In 1969, following the countrys independence from Belgium in 1960, the Park was renamed Virunga National Park. Important Facts About the Virunga Mountains in East Africa It includes the Rwindi plains and the Ishasha River valley, and is contiguous with Ugandas Queen Elizabeth National Park to the east. The Virunga Mountains cover three countries of Africa that includes the south Western part of Uganda which covers the Mgahinga National park, the Eastern part of the Democratic Republic of Congo covering the Virunga National park and the North Western part of Rwanda which covers the Volcanoes National park. Recent eruptions occurred in 2006, 2010 and May 2021. In the wake of serious security issues, including the murder of park rangers and the kidnapping of tourists, park management announced in June 2018 that the park would be closed to tourists until at least the end of the year. Naturally, the park authorities are aware of this, and they take the safety of their guests extremely seriously. Communities around Lake Edward are fearful of the impact of potential oil activity on their livelihoods. January 17, Nyiragongo volcano erupts spreading lava through the city of Goma.
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