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His father served 5 terms in the Texas legislature. Perhaps the clearest declaration of the philosophy of the Truman administration was the Fair Deal. In the presidential election of 1964, Johnson won in a landslide against conservative Republican Barry Goldwater. culminating with the deployment of U.S. soldiers to Santo Domingo to prevent It blamed inequality and racism for the riots that had swept American cities. There were new civil disturbances in many cities, but some immediate good came from this tragedy: A bill outlawing racial discrimination in housing had been languishing in Congress, and King's murder renewed momentum for the measure. As a result of his personal leadership and lobbying with key senators, he forged a bipartisan coalition of northern and border-state Democrats and moderate Republicans. During the Roosevelt administration, Congress passed the Servicemen's Readjustment Act of 1944, more commonly known as the G.I. Learn more about the president who expanded both the war in Vietnam and social programs at home. Between 1964 and 1968, race riots shattered many American cities, with federal troops deployed in the Watts Riots in Los Angeles as well as in the Detroit and Washington, D.C., riots. Dwight D. Eisenhower's Domestic Policy | Study.com Lyndon B. Johnson's Domestic Policies Lyndon B. Johnson: Failures & Downfalls 7:30 Gerald Ford: Economic, Domestic & Foreign Policy The resulting law began to open up the suburbs to minority residents, though it would be several decades before segregated housing patterns would be noticeably dented. The outcome of the New Deal gave a new role for the federal government, which is the partial responsibility for the peoples financial. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. He did not belong to any different faction. Gerald Ford: Domestic Affairs. Find History on Facebook (Opens in a new window), Find History on Twitter (Opens in a new window), Find History on YouTube (Opens in a new window), Find History on Instagram (Opens in a new window), Find History on TikTok (Opens in a new window), https://www.history.com/topics/us-presidents/lyndon-b-johnson. In 1964, Congress passed the Economic Opportunity Act, establishing the Office of Economic Opportunity to run this program. 11 PopularOr Just Plain OddPresidential Pets, U.S. Presidents and Their Years in Office Quiz, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Lyndon-B-Johnson, Texas State Historical Association - The Handbook of Texas Online - Biography of Lyndon Baines Johnson, Spartacus Educational - Biography of Lyndon Baines Johnson, Miller Center - Lyndon B. Johnson: Domestic Affairs, Lyndon B. Johnson - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), Lyndon B. Johnson - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up), 'Window into history': Tapes detail LBJ's stolen election, presidency of the United States of America (1963-1969), vice president of the United States of America (1961-1963).