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John was the son of a high-ranking military officer and was raised as a Christian by his widowed mother. [33] But three decades later, some of his adherents in Constantinople remained in schism. The Complete Works of St. John Chrysostom (Trial) Op.50 I-Catalogue Number I-Cat. He is known for his eloquence in preaching and public speaking, his denunciation of abuse of authority by both ecclesiastical and political leaders, the Divine Liturgy of St. John Chrysostom, and his ascetic sensibilities. Chrysostomos. [23], His straightforward understanding of the Scriptures in contrast to the Alexandrian tendency towards allegorical interpretation meant that the themes of his talks were practical, explaining the Bible's application to everyday life. Browse 60+ years of magazine archives and web exclusives. Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers Series II. "[62] His most notable discourse in this regard is his fourth homily on Romans 1:26,[63] where he argues as follows: All these affections then were vile, but chiefly the mad lust after males; for the soul is more the sufferer in sins, and more dishonored, than the body in diseases. This greatest and most beloved of all Christian orators was born in Antioch the Great in the year 344 or 347; his pious parents were called Secundus and Anthusa. These made a lasting impression on the general population of the city: many pagans converted to Christianity as a result of the homilies. St. John Chrysostom, His Life and Times - amazon.com Meeks, Wayne A., and Robert L. Wilken (1978). John Chrysostom - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Cecs.acu.edu.au Archived 11 March 2019 at the Wayback Machine hosts an online bibliography of scholarship on John Chrysostom. His lack of tact and political skill made him too many enemiesin the imperial family and among fellow bishops. His lifestyle at the imperial court was not appreciated by many courtiers. Adopting the life of Christian asceticism, he practiced . Antioch-born Greek prelate whose eloquent sermons earned him the name Chrysostom, "golden-mouthed." As patriarch of Constantinople (from 398), his oratory against corruption eventually led to his death. Feastday: December 17. His enemies were not satisfied with the sufferings he had already endured, and they banished him still further, to Pythius, at the very extremity of the Empire. Chrysostomic definition: Golden - tongued (used as an epithet). (1890). He has also via his theology and preaching had a lasting, if smaller, influence upon western Christianity.