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Estevanico seemed unconcerned by these threats and proceeded to Cbola. Read the full, original biography by Dedra McDonald Birzer in the, Read the full, original biography by J.M.H. Deserters, hurricanes, and an incompetent navigator wracked the expedition at every turn. Esteban was a native of North Africa, a Moor in contemporary Spanish parlance, whose ethnic origins are cloudy. Narvaez sent his ships to a harbour which his pilots claimed purportedly existed somewhere within the vicinity and took with him about 300 men some of them on horses to explore the new territory. Esteban: the African guide in 1539 AD of Spanish explorers entering How do I put a background image in an email template? He was sold to Andrs Dorantes de Carranza. www.newmexicohistory.org/filedetails.php?fileID=464. A Sixteenth-Century Enslaved Moor in the New World The Story of Thats not to say that that Black explorers werent out there, just that their stories are overshadowed by the familiar names that live in our history books. [4] Mexico was the new Spain at the time. 2. Yale Western Americana Series. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). The New and First Viceroy of New Spain[4] Don Antonio de Mendoza welcomed the men. Esteban contributed the knowledge of Native American languages, place names, Native Indian tribes, and the mapping of parts of Florida, Mississippi, Louisiana, Texas, Arizona, New Mexico and Northern Mexico. 247 ETHNOHISTORY 19/3 (Summer 1972) His contribution to various expeditions has been largely overlooked. His incredible story raises countless questions, many of which will likely remain unanswered indefinitely. Adorno, Rolena, and Patrick Charles Pautz, eds. Having walked nearly 2,000 miles since their initial landing in Florida, they finally reached a Spanish settlement in Sinaloa. Or did he disappear into Tierra Nueva? De Soto set out from Spain in April 1538, set with 10 ships and 700 men. "Estevanico was a large and powerful . When de Niza caught up to Estevanicos bloodied men, they told him that Estevanico and others had been killed by the A:shiwi people there. Estevanico - Wikipedia Esteban or Estevanico lived between 1500 and 1539 and was the first documented enslaved African to arrive in Florida. Vazquez de Coronado claimed the Zunis told him that they were informed of the wickedness of Esteban and his unruly attitude towards the women. While not much is known about de Dorantes, historians believe he and the survivors spent eight years wandering todays southwest U.S. and northwest Mexico, connecting with Indigenous tribes and learning the local cultures. Estevanico (c. - Warriors of African Consciousness | Facebook